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Author: Dr. Ritu Agarwal

  • 7 Signs of Ovulation: Ovulation Symptoms to Observe 

    7 Signs of Ovulation: Ovulation Symptoms to Observe 

    Ovulation is an important phase of the feminine reproductive system and during this phase, any one of the ovaries ends up releasing an egg. Ideally, it should happen two weeks prior to your menstrual cycle and if you’re trying to conceive, knowing the obvious 7 signs of ovulation will make things easy for you. That’s because once you start ovulating, the next 24 hours is the best time to have intercourse as the egg won’t live longer than 24 hours.

    So, when does ovulation begin and what fertility signs indicate that now is the best time for your body to make a baby? Intrigued to learn more about your reproductive health so that you can know when ovulation occurs? Then you have come to the right place and we will tell you all about the symptoms of ovulation and how to predict ovulation.

    Key Signs and Symptoms of Ovulation

    When you ovulate, your body has its way of communicating it to you. So, to track ovulation, you must have some idea about the kinds of symptoms you should expect. Here’s what fertility specialists say about the common signs of ovulation and 7 days after ovulation symptoms that you are likely to experience every month.

    1. Alterations in cervical fluid

    Trying to get pregnant won’t be challenging if you are mindful of the changes occurring in your cervical fluid. Cervical fluid is like the white portion of an egg and when ovulation nears, it turns more transparent and stretchy, resembling the egg white. While not all women have the same kind of cervical fluid, ovulation usually happens on that day when the cervical mucus release is the highest. So, if you are wetter on a certain day, this could be a hint.

    [Note: To test the quality of the cervical mucus, wash your finger and insert it into the vagina. Take out some mucus and if it is stretchy, sticky, and slippery, you are fertile at the moment. If your body does not produce as much cervical fluid as it should, there are excellent products to improve the production of cervical fluid].

    2. Alterations in basal body temperature

    Does your basal body temperature decline slightly when your ovulation date approaches? This is among the ovulation symptoms and if you observe minutely, you will notice that the temp. also increases drastically after ovulation. This sudden spike in the basal body temp. is an indicator that you just had your ovulation. So, gynecologists advise to track the basal body temperature for a few months before ovulation.

    3. Breast tenderness/ soreness

    The menstrual cycle ovulation period is also characterized by sore nipples or tender breasts, and these are other ovulation signs. While some women say the breast soreness is before ovulation, for others it can be right after ovulation. Breast tenderness also occurs when you are on your period and the reason behind it is hormonal changes. During this phase, you can wear a bra that isn’t too tight to lessen the pain.

    4. Pain in the abdomen

    Other than breast tenderness ovulation, you may also have to deal with extremely normal ovulation pain. This pain happens in the lower abdomen, and it will be like a sharp pain that will disappear within a few seconds or minutes. If the pain is persistent, you can take some anti-inflammatory medicine. If the pain remains, it can be related to an ovarian cyst or endometriosis.

    5. Headaches and nausea

    Ovulation does not make you sick and it won’t stop you from following your daily routine. However, on the day of ovulation, you may feel nauseous and have a headache. These are among the side effects of ovulation and are triggered due to changes in the levels of progesterone and estrogen. Although many girls of childbearing age face these two issues, these are not severe symptoms and they do not require any medication.

    6. Light discharge or spotting

    A small amount of brown discharge or spotting can be caused by ovulation because of a surge in hormone levels. This symptom occurs if the follicle surrounding and protecting the developing egg (oocyte) matures and ruptures, thus resulting in mild bleeding. It is not a matter of concern as the spotting won’t persist. But, if the spotting is recurrent, you should book an appointment with a physician to rule out the chances of infections and ectopic pregnancy.

    7. More libido

    The urge to have sex and sexual satisfaction is more in women on the day of their ovulation and the day after ovulation. It is simply Mother Nature’s trick to encourage procreation. Research has revealed an interesting fact about enhanced libido during pregnancy: Women who regularly have sex are more likely to experience a boost in their libido than single women.

    Ovulation Cycle Tracking

    Tracking your ovulation is crucial if you have been struggling to get pregnant. But how to detect ovulation accurately?

    Many women rely on ovulation predictor kits so that they don’t miss their 12-24-hour window and increase their chances of conceiving. These kits measure the levels of LH (luteinizing hormone) in the urine. Hence, if the predictor shows a positive result, you can take it as a clue that you will ovulate within 24- 36 hours.

    Know more: What is ovulation days

    The Final Thought

    We may conclude by saying that the symptoms of ovulation vary from one person to another. However, the above-mentioned 7 signs of ovulation are the most common ones that most women experience.

    Another thing that you should keep in mind is that its timing may also differ. While some people ovulate on the same day of their menstrual cycle every month after month, others ovulate on different dates each month. And by now you have already understood how intimately ovulation is connected to your pregnancy. So, we hope you pay attention to the signs by maintaining an ovulation calendar and make sure you consult a doctor if you have irregular ovulation. There are amazing reproductive technologies designed to benefit women who do not ovulate regularly.

  • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Treatments: How to Treat PID? 

    Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Treatments: How to Treat PID? 

    The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services discovered that pelvic inflammatory disease affects nearly 5% of the US women. However, a lot of women don’t know about this condition and that leads to complications in the long run. So, it is important to be aware of the causes and symptoms of PID. When diagnosed on time, it becomes easy for doctors to provide pelvic inflammatory disease treatments. So, in this article, we will tell you all about PID, its risk factors, and ways of preventing it.

    Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: An Overview

    Pelvic inflammatory disease is one of the common infections occurring in the female reproductive organs that can cause heavy and painful periods and pain during intercourse. The infection can be in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the womb. It occurs when bacteria (transmitted sexually) spreads from a woman’s vagina to her uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.

    What Causes PID?

    In most cases, bacterial infection spreading from the vagina/ cervix to the woman’s reproductive organs is what causes PID. STIs like gonorrhea and chlamydia can also be responsible.

    Symptoms of Pelvic Inflammatory Condition

    Not all women with PID experience symptoms and in such cases, it can remain undetected for a long time. Other women complain of the following PID symptoms:

    • Irregular bleeding
    • Painful urination
    • Heavy periods
    • Pain sensation in the lower abdomen
    • Discomfort in the upper abdomen
    • Painful sex
    • Fatigue
    • Unusual (green or yellow) and foul-smelling discharge from the vagina

    Some people who are severely ill can also experience some other symptoms like:

    • Chronic pelvic pain
    • Fainting
    • Vomiting
    • Fever

    If the above-mentioned symptoms persist, you should consult a doctor to receive treatment.

    Note:
    Several of the pelvic inflammatory disease symptoms are the same as the symptoms of UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). So, it is better if you don’t try self-medication and opt for early treatment from an experienced doctor.

    Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Diagnosis

    There is no single test for accurate diagnosis of PID. So, doctors rely on the following methods to accurately diagnose PID:

    Knowing the patient’s medical history: The doctor will ask if you had sexually transmitted infections in the past and if you have unprotected sex.

    Observing the symptoms: The symptoms you are experiencing will give your doctor some idea about the type of infection.

    Conducting a pelvic exam: A pelvic exam reveals if your pelvic region has swelling or tenderness. The doctor may wear gloves and insert two fingers through the vagina to examine the ovaries and uterus. Another method is using cotton swabs and taking fluid samples from the cervix and vagina. Testing the samples will disclose if you have chlamydia or gonorrhea.

    Performing urine and blood tests: Urine and blood tests are used for HIV, pregnancy, and STIs.

    Doing an ultrasound: This means using sound ways to get images of the reproductive system.

    If the diagnosis is not clear, doctors perform some additional tests like:

    Endometrial biopsy: This procedure is about inserting a tube into the uterus and removing a sample of the patient’s endometrial tissue. Testing the tissue will reveal if there is inflammation or infection.

    Laparoscopy: It involves making a tiny hole in the abdomen and inserting a thin instrument with a camera to view the pelvic organs.

    Treatment for Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

    Prompt PID treatment with appropriate medicine will cure pelvic inflammatory disease. However, there is no way of reversing the damage or scarring to the person’s reproductive tract caused by PID. Treatments for PID include the following:

    Antibiotics

    A healthcare provider prescribes different antibiotics that must be started immediately. They decide the medications and their dosages after studying the lab test reports. You will have to go for a follow-up after a few days to make sure the treatment is effective. Even if the pain subsides, you should not stop taking the medicines without your doctor’s permission.

    Temporary abstinence

    You should refrain from getting intimate with your partner until the treatment is over and all the symptoms go away.

    Treating your sexual partner

    Preventing reinfection is as crucial as getting timely treatment. If an STI is the reason behind your PID, your partner too should go for medical examination and treatment even if they don’t have noticeable symptoms.

    If you are seriously ill, pregnant, have an abscess, or aren’t responding to oral medications, hospitalization might be necessary. The doctor may give intravenous antibiotics along with antibiotics to be taken by mouth.

    While most people do not require surgery, draining the abscess is the only option if it ruptures or is on the verge of rupturing. Your healthcare provider might also recommend pelvic reconstructive surgery if the antibiotics fail to get rid of the pain and infection.

    Complications of PID

    Pelvic infection, if left untreated, can cause abscesses and scar tissue, thus resulting in permanent damage to the individual’s reproductive system. Complications include:

    1. Infertility

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that 1 out of 8 people having a history of PID have trouble getting pregnant. However, you must remember that there are excellent treatments for infertility and so, all you need to do is get in touch with an infertility specialist.

    2. Intense abdominal pain

    PID can cause pelvic pain that might become unbearable and affect your quality of life. The pain can last for months, even years. Then you won’t be able to enjoy intercourse.

    3. Ectopic pregnancy

    One of the leading causes of ectopic/ tubal pregnancy is PID. Sacr tissues can develop in your fallopian tubes because of PID. The scar tissue does not allow the fertilized egg to reach its goal: implantation in the uterus. On the contrary, the implantation takes place in the fallopian tube. This condition is known as ectopic pregnancy, and it can trigger life-threatening bleeding. So, you must rush to the emergency room.

    4. Tubo-ovarian abscess

    An abscess is a pocket containing pus/ infected fluid and multiple abscesses can form in the reproductive tract. They mostly affect the ovaries and fallopian tubes but can also be found in the uterus and some other pelvic organs. If not treated with proper medication, the infection of the female reproductive organs from the abscesses can be life-threatening.

    Tips to Prevent PID

    Now that you know about the treatment of PID, are you wondering if it can be prevented? You can lower your chances of developing PID infection if you:

    • Practice safe sex by using barriers (like condoms) to minimize the risks.
    • Get tested for sexually transmitted infections from time to time.
    • Encourage your partner/ spouse to get tested.
    • Don’t douche (as it upsets the bacterial balance in your vagina).
    • Always clean from front to back after passing stool so that bacteria cannot enter your vagina

    To Sum Up

    We may conclude by saying that PID is a treatable condition, and you can be certain of complete recovery. So, even if the pelvic exam reports confirm that you have PID, there is no reason to panic. Just look for PID testing near me to bid adieu to the symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease.

  • IVF Myths And Facts: Need to Know Everything

    IVF Myths And Facts: Need to Know Everything

    In vitro fertilization, or IVF, is the process of combining an egg and sperm in a lab and then putting the early baby back into the uterus. Biologist Bob Edwards and gynecologist Patrick Steptoe made a huge step forward for couples who were unable to have children when they helped to create the first test tube baby, Louise Brown. She was born through the in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedure.

    Common IVF Myths and Facts:

    Some people believe that IVF and other forms of artificial conception are not as safe as they seem. Nevertheless, the truth is that most of them happen because people don’t fully understand how these processes work. Getting rid of these misconceptions, myths, and facts about IVF will also help get rid of the stigma that comes with these methods.

    Some common Myths regarding IVF

    Myth 1: IVF works every time.

    Fact: IVF can greatly raise the chances of getting pregnant, but it doesn’t always work. Success rates change based on age, problems with pregnancy, and the quality of the eggs and sperm.

    Myth 2: If you are having trouble getting pregnant, IVF is the only way to do it.

    Fact: IVF is one of many ways to help people get pregnant. Fertility drugs, intrauterine insemination (IUI), and surgery are some of the other choices.

    Myth 3:  IVF always leads to twins or more.

    Fact: It is more likely to have multiples with IVF because more than one egg is transferred. However, this risk decreases as single embryo transfers become more frequent.

    Myth 4: Babies born through IVF have problems with their health and growth.

    Fact: Most children born through IVF grow up properly. There may be a small rise in the risk of some conditions, but the total risk is still low

    Myth 5: IVF takes away eggs that you would have had naturally and lowers your store.

    Fact: In IVF, the ovaries are stimulated so that they make more than one egg in a single period. This doesn’t use up all the eggs in the spare.

    Myth 6: Stimulating the ovaries leads to cancer.

    Fact: As of now, research does not show a direct link between stimulating the ovaries for IVF and a higher chance of ovarian cancer. 

    Myth 7: No matter how old you are, IVF can work.

    Fact: Age is a significant factor in how well IVF works. Most of the time, women under 35 have better success rates.

    Myth 8: IVF will never work again if it fails the first time.

    Fact: A lot of people who don’t get pregnant on their first IVF treatment do so on their second or third.

    Myth 9:  IVF costs too much for most people.

    Fact: IVF can be pricey, but many clinics offer payment plans, and some insurance plans cover fertility treatments.

    Myth 10: IVF is only for women whose tubes are closed.

    Fact: IVF can help with a lot of different kinds of infertility, such as male factor infertility, infertility that can’t be explained, and problems with ovulation.

    Myth 11: Stress makes IVF fail.

    Fact: Although being under a lot of stress can be bad for your health in general, there is no solid proof that worry directly leads to IVF failure.

    FAQs Related Fertility and Myths Around IVF

    How well does IVF work?

    IVF success rates depend on age, infertility origin, and treatment cycles. Consult a fertility professional for personalized advice.

     Do IVFs always produce multiples?

    Higher risk, but not assured. Modern technology and protocols allow doctors to transfer one embryo, reducing the number of pregnancies.

     Are there IVF side effects?

    Bloating, mood fluctuations, and discomfort are common adverse effects. Discuss potential dangers with your doctor, even if severe consequences are rare.

     Can IVF provide male infertility treatment?

    IVF can treat male infertility by injecting sperm directly into eggs using intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

     Conclusion – Myths About IVF

    Clearing up any IVF myths and facts and knowing the truth about IVF and IVF clinics can help you make smart decisions on your way to getting pregnant. It’s important to remember that everyone’s fertility process is different and that there is no one right way to treat fertility issues.

    It is very important to talk to your IVF specialist in the Ritu IVF fertility clinic about your choices and the situation you are in.

     

  • Are There Any Side Effects of IVF Injections?

    Are There Any Side Effects of IVF Injections?

    Fertility treatments provide a wonderful opportunity for infertile couples to fulfill their dream of becoming parents. Most of these treatments are safe and they rely on cutting-edge technology to treat infertility in men and women. However, like other medical procedures, in vitro fertilization too carries some risks and there are some potential side effects. Some women notice reactions to the IVF shots or experience side effects from the embryo transfer or egg retrieval process. So, in this blog, we will outline the commonly noticeable and temporary side effects of IVF injections.

    But how do you know which side effects are normal and which ones should be immediately reported to your healthcare provider? Stay tuned till the end as here you will find answers to all your questions regarding IVF side effects.

    10 Possible Side Effects of IVF Injections

    Before we discuss in detail about IVF shots’ side effects, we would like to mention that these are temporary and mild. So, you don’t need to be anxious as they will subside soon. Now have a look at these IVF injection side effects that you might experience after taking IVF injections:

    1.      Soreness and bruising

    If you are ovulating, your doctor might recommend fertility injections for stimulating the ovaries and developing quality eggs. Doctors give these injections for 10-12 days to properly stimulate the ovaries. So, you may feel pain or soreness and this is among the common side effects of IVF injections. There can also be redness or skin itching at the injection site.

    To reduce the pain sensation or the bruising in a particular area, you can receive IVF injections at multiple sites on your body.

    2.      Bloating

    Have you been feeling bloated after you took fertility drugs? Most women experience this and the reason behind this uneasiness in the stomach is nothing but hormonal changes. As the levels of estrogen and progesterone in your body fluctuate during the fertility treatment, your body ends up retaining more water. This water retention makes the belly swollen, making the person feel gassy. These two hormones play a key role in stimulating egg development and are important throughout your pregnancy.

    3.      Headaches

    If your head hurts immediately after you take IVF injections, it is because the fertility medication has started doing its work. While not all experience headaches, the chances of it are higher in women who have headaches when they are menstruating. However, it will go away after a few hours and to get relief, you can massage gently and stay away from the mobile/ laptop screen for a while.

    4.      Nausea and vomiting

    It is natural to feel nauseous as one of the effects of ivf injections. Do not panic if you vomit once or twice. However, if there is severe vomiting, it could be because of some underlying health condition or food poisoning. So, it’s better to go for a check-up.

    5.      Breast tenderness

    Breast tenderness can be an indication that your period are close or it could be because you took birth control pills. Many women undergoing IVF treatment have admitted that their breasts feel tender, especially during the Suppression stage. This happens because fertility drugs have female reproductive hormones. When your breasts are tender, you should not wear constricting tops or bras as your breasts will hurt.

    6.      Fatigue

    Feeling fatigued even after a good night’s sleep? Does it feel like you don’t have the energy to go to work? These fertility injection side effects are not rare and they will disappear after some days. As fertility drugs cause hormonal shifts, women feel more tired than usual during IVF stimulation and egg retrieval.

    7.      Hot flashes

    Nobody enjoys having hot flashes. However, studies have revealed that there is a connection between hot flashes and fertility treatments. Hot flashes are side effects of IVF medication and they can make you uncomfortable and disturb your sleep at night. Mindfulness and hypnotherapy are two excellent techniques to manage hot flashes without taking medicines.

    8.      Increased appetite and weight gain

    If you have been feeling hungrier ever since you took IVF injections, it is not an uncommon occurrence. Hormone injections impact an individual’s hunger levels. Hunger pangs and weight gain often go hand in hand, especially if you fail to resist the temptation of relishing sweets and unhealthy snacks. So, you may end up putting on a little weight which you can control by trying to eat healthy.

    9.      Mood swings

    Fertility treatments can affect a patient’s mind. For some women who are struggling to conceive for a long time, remaining patient throughout the course of the treatment can be frustrating. From the anticipation of holding your baby in your arms to being anxious regarding the effectiveness of the treatment – you will feel several things.

    To lift your mood, spend quality time with your partner, go out for a walk, and try to keep yourself surrounded by optimistic, supportive people.

    10.      Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)

    One of the extreme side effects of IVF stimulation is OHSS (Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome) and it requires immediate medical attention. If a person has many growing follicles, sometimes the fluid leaks into the abdomen. If you have mild OHSS, you can treat it at home by giving adequate rest and hydration to your body. However, some women need to be admitted to the hospital to get completely cured.

    IVF Process Side Effects at Different Stages

    While you may experience some or most of the above-mentioned IVF treatment injection side effects, you won’t experience all of them at the same time. Each stage of the IVF cycle is accompanied by unique symptoms. The four stages are Suppression, Stimulation, Egg Retrieval, and Embryo Transfer respectively.

    Side Effects of Suppression

    • Breast tenderness
    • Mood swings
    • Spotting
    • Nausea

    Stimulation side effects

    • Headaches
    • Bloating
    • Hot flashes
    • Breast tenderness
    • Nausea
    • Discomfort at the injection site

    Egg Retrieval Hormone Injection Side Effects

    • Constipation
    • Soreness
    • Spotting
    • Cramping
    • Weakness and sleepiness
    • Nausea/ vomiting

    Embryo Transfer Stage Side Effects

    • Fatigue
    • Breast tenderness
    • Constipation
    • Bloating
    • Cramping
    • Pain at the injection site

    The Takeaway

    We may conclude by saying that every woman’s journey to motherhood is unique. Once you have made up your mind to opt for fertility treatment, knowing about the side effects in advance will help you stay prepared for what lies ahead.

    As far as the effects of IVF injections are concerned, you should monitor them without getting anxious and keep your fertility specialist updated. You should also stay positive and happy to ease these symptoms and increase the chances of implantation.

  • What is Double Marker Blood Test in Pregnancy?

    A double-marker blood test in pregnancy is a test that is often given to pregnant women to find any problems with the fetus’ chromosomes. In addition, this testing is very important for finding neurological disorders in the fetus, such as Down syndrome and Edwards syndrome. 

    Fetuses that are girls will have 22 pairs of XX chromosomes and fetuses that are boys will have 22 pairs of XY chromosomes.

    But if there are chromosomal problems in the fetus, they could lead to serious birth defects and health problems for the baby after birth. But these problems don’t happen very often.

    Women over 35 and those with a family history of birth defects or insulin-dependent type 1 diabetes are more likely to be told to get the double marker test while they are pregnant. The doctor checks the blood during the first three months of pregnancy, most of the time between the ninth and fourteenth week.

    Why is a Double Marker Test in Pregnancy Important?

    You don’t have to get the test, but if you are over 35 or if someone in your family has had a miscarriage or diabetes, your baby may be more likely to have chromosomal problems.

    It’s important to keep in mind that the result only shows if there is a high risk of trisomy. Not only that, but it doesn’t tell you if your child has any problems.

    How can Double Marker Blood Tests in Pregnancy Help?

    There are several ways to use the Double Marker Test, such as:

    • It helps figure out how likely it is that the unborn child will get a mental illness.
    • It’s mostly used to find people with Down syndrome.
    • The Double Marker Test may also find Trisomy 18, a genetic disorder that can lead to mental illness and serious birth defects.
    • It also helps find Trisomy 21.T, a genetic disorder that can lead to mental health problems, heart problems, and other diseases that affect important organs.

    What is the Double Marker Test Procedure

    The Double Marker test is a blood test that checks the levels of the pregnancy-related plasma protein (PAAP) and the human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (Beta hCG).

    Some important things to know about the testing process are:

    • Two hormones in a pregnant woman’s blood are looked at by the test to find out her risk of having a child with Down syndrome or other chromosomal problems.
    • A simple blood sample is taken, usually from the arm of the woman, for the test.
    • For more accurate results, wait until the 11th or 13th week of pregnancy. The test can be done as early as the 10th week of pregnancy.
    • After getting the blood sample, the test results are usually ready in a few days to a week.
    • If the results show a higher chance of chromosomal problems, you may be told to get more tests to be sure of the diagnosis.
    • The doctor or nurse will talk about the test results and any follow-up care that may be needed.
    • The test is generally safe and doesn’t hurt too much. The most common side effect is a little pain during the blood draw.

    How the Double Marker Test in Pregnancy is done  Step-by-Step

    You don’t have to take the double-mark test. In any case, it is suggested for pregnant women over 35 who have a high chromosomal challenge.

    The blood test is looked at, and an ultrasound test called a nuchal translucency (NT) scan is done. It checks the baby’s clear tissues behind the neck. The test is mostly about two things. Human chorionic gonadotrophin (free beta) and plasma protein A (PAPP-A) are signs of pregnancy.

    Free Beta HCG is a glycoprotein hormone made by the placenta while the woman is pregnant. People who have a lot of this hormone in their bodies are more likely to have Trisomy 18 and Down syndrome. 

    PAPP-A is an important plasma protein. A higher risk of Down syndrome is also linked to low levels of plasma protein.

    With the help of a blood test, the amounts of these parts in the blood will also help find out if the baby has problems with his or her brain or chromosomes.

    Besides the blood test, the doctor may also do an ultrasonography.

    Start Time of Double Marker Test in Pregnancy 

    During the first trimester or the start of the second trimester, the double marker test should be done. This is because blood was taken for the two-marker test. The test should happen between 11 and 14 weeks from now. 

    What Should You Expect After The Test?

    In pregnancy, the double marker test is just a blood test. Since you don’t have to fast for this test, you can eat and drink before it unless told otherwise.

    Based on the lab you choose for your test, the results may be different.

    What is the Double Marker Test Normal value? 

    The results of the Double Marker test can be put into two main groups: positive and negative. The results do not prove for sure that the baby has a problem. It only looks at how likely it is that the baby has the disease. The numbers are given in the form of ratios. 

    So a ratio of 1:10 to 1:250 will be considered Screen positive, which means there is a good chance the baby has the condition. Also, a ratio of 1:1000 means that the baby is Screen-negative, which means there is a very small chance that the baby has chromosomal or neurological problems.

    This test, however, is not enough to be sure that the baby has a problem. If the results are positive, the doctor may order more tests to be sure.

     What Should You Do If The Test Comes Back Positive?

    There are worse things in the world than having disabled babies. You should feel some worry if the test comes back positive. But it’s important to remember that this is not the end of the story after you’ve thought about the facts. Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT), amniocentesis, or chorionic villous sampling are more conclusive but sometimes more invasive tests that may confirm your results. Some of these tests could hurt your pregnancy, but they give you clear answers.

    Since the double marker test is done early in your pregnancy, you will have enough time to make important decisions about other tests, medical treatments, and how to best handle your pregnancy and birth.

    Knowing your risk could also help you get ready for the possibility of having a baby with special needs and plan for how to help them. These kids may have normal lives like the rest of us, but they need a little extra help.

    Cost of a Double Marker Test for Pregnancy

    The test cost depends on the city, the quality of the test, and how many people can take it. This test is only available in certain places. The normal range is usually around 2,500 to 3,500 rupees.

    Few More Tests For Screening

    Genetic Test for Screening

    When looking for changes in the baby’s genes, a genetic screening test done before birth is very accurate. We do this because changes in genes can lead to genetic disorders or problems. Genetic tests can be done on pregnant women through the placenta or an amniocentesis, which uses amniotic fluid.

    Screening for maternal serum

    A double marker screening test and MSS both give the same result. A Neural Tube Defect (NTD) or Down Syndrome is also checked for.  Usually, it’s done in the first or early second trimester. 

    Screening in the first trimester

    This is yet another name for two Marker Screening.

    Test for Triple Markers During Pregnancy

    It checks for three things in the blood: alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, and unconjugated estriol. The doctor can figure out if the child is more likely to have birth defects based on the results of the blood test. 

    Test with Four Markers

    Inhibin is a hormone that is released by the placenta. A quadruple marker test is like a triple test, but it also checks for Inhibin. Adding four hormones differs from the triple test, which only has three. The test is also meant to find out if the child has any birth defects. While it can be done at any time during the 22nd week of pregnancy, it is most often done between the 16th and 18th week. 

    Nt Scan

    The double marker blood test in pregnancy is like this scan. 

    Uterine Doppler scan

    The arteries in the uterus are checked for blood flow with this test. The baby’s blood flow can tell you if it will live to full term or not. The chances of getting pre-eclampsia (a high blood pressure condition in pregnancy) are also affected by the flow of blood vessels.

    Possible Risks Associated with Diagnostic Tests

    There are always some risks and limitations with screening tests, so it’s important to know that none of them give 100% accurate results. The most important things to think about are 

    Diagnostic tests can give false positives or negatives. False positives show there is a problem when there isn’t one, and false negatives show there is a problem when there is one.

    For both amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling, a needle is put into the uterus to get a sample for testing. The very small chance of miscarriage (less than 1%) is caused by harm to the placenta or an accident to the fetus during the procedure.

    At Ritu Fertility Centre, our experts use cutting-edge technology and equipment and offer full counseling and support to help patients make smart choices about their care. 

    Changes in Lifestyle that might Affect the Test Result

    Some changes and habits in daily life also have a big effect on the results of the double marker test. So, it’s important to know about these changes so you can take the right precautions.

    If a woman is pregnant and smokes, the amount of PAPP-A in her blood can drop. This could lead to a wrong test result, such as a false-positive result or the wrong interpretation of the test.

    Medications: Some medicines, like blood thinners or aspirin, can change the amounts of PAPP-A and β-hCG in the mother’s blood. Before the test, you should let your doctor know about any medicines you are taking.

    Weight of the Mother: The accuracy of the test results may be affected by the weight of the mother. Women who are overweight or obese might have lower levels of PAPP-A, which could lead to a false-positive result.

    Previous Problems During Pregnancy: Women who have had problems during pregnancy in the past, like a miscarriage or pre-eclampsia, may have different levels of PAPP-A, which can make the test results less accurate.

    Age: The test results may not be accurate if the mother is below a certain age. Many chromosomal problems can happen to women over the age of 35, which means that the test results might need to be interpreted differently.

    High levels of stress during pregnancy: It can also make it more likely that the test results will not be accurate. To lower your stress levels, it’s important to relax and take care of yourself.

    Telling your doctor about any changes in your lifestyle or other things that might affect the accuracy of your test results is a good way to make sure that the results are interpreted correctly and that you get the right follow-up care if you need it.

    Conclusion on Double Marker Blood Test in Pregnancy

    The double marker test is very important for making sure that pregnant women, especially those who are getting IVF treatment, are healthy. Expectant parents need to know about their baby’s health while they’re pregnant. To do this, doctors recommend several tests, such as the double marker test. The parents decide if their child should take the test, even though the results are only suggestions of possible chromosomal problems and not proof. 

    If you want to get pregnant or are already pregnant, it’s very important to put your health first and take care of any health problems you may have. This will help you have a safe pregnancy and a healthy baby. Our goal at Ritu Fertility is to help you along this journey and make it as great as it can be. Get in touch with us right away for help.

    Check out our blog on sleeping position after IVF: Best Sleeping Position After IVF

    FAQs Related Dual Marker Test

    1. Is there any risk of getting a double marker test while pregnant?

    There are no risks that come with the double marker test. Also, this is a normal blood test that doesn’t hurt you. But you should do what your doctor tells you and call them if you have any questions.

    1. Is it necessary to have a second test marker?

    You don’t have to. However, it is suggested that you check to see if the risk of chromosomal abnormalities is a possibility or a risk. 

    1. What if the Double Marker test doesn’t show anything?

    If the test results are negative, it’s not likely that your baby will have chromosomal or neurological problems.

    1. Is the test with two marks painful?

    It’s not painful to do the double marker test because only a small needle is used.

  • What Causes Breast Pain During Pregnancy?

    Being pregnant is an amazing journey, but it can also cause a lot of changes and pain in your body. Breast pain during pregnancy is something that a lot of women go through. Not only is it a normal part of pregnancy, but for some women, it can be very painful and even scary. Breast changes are a sign of pregnancy symptoms. This detailed guide will go into great detail about breast pain during pregnancy, including what causes it, what symptoms it can have, and the best ways to deal with and ease the pain. If you’re going to be a mom soon or are just interested in this subject, keep reading to learn useful things.

    How to Deal with Breast Pain During Pregnancy

    Breast pain in pregnancy, also called mastalgia, is very common and can happen at different stages of the pregnancy. It’s common for one or both breasts to feel uncomfortable, breast tenderness, or pain. If you’re pregnant and having breast pain, it’s important to know that it’s usually normal and will go away on its own.

    Things that can cause breast pain during pregnancy

    Breast pain during pregnancy can be caused by some things. These are some of the main reasons:

    Changes in Hormones: Changes in hormones, especially estrogen and progesterone, are very important. These changes in hormones get the breasts ready to make milk, which causes more blood to flow to them and makes them bigger.

    More blood flow: Your body gets ready to breastfeed by sending more blood to your breasts. This might make your breasts more sensitive and painful.

    Changes in Breast Tissue: Your breasts are going through big changes to get ready for breastfeeding. This includes the milk ducts getting bigger and the breast tissue getting bigger, both of which can make the breasts hurt.

    Emotional Factors: Anxiety and stress can make breast pain worse. It’s important to deal with stress by finding ways to relax and getting emotional support.

    How often does Breast Pain Start and Stop?

    Pain in the breasts during pregnancy can be different for each woman. Some people feel it as early pregnancy and through the pregnancy. For others, it might only happen in the later stages of pregnancy. Luckily, breast pain usually goes away after giving birth as your body gets used to breastfeeding.

    Different Kinds of Breast Pain During Pregnancy

    There are different ways that breast pain during pregnancy can show up:

    Cyclical Breast Pain: This kind of pain is like the tenderness in the breasts you feel before your period. There is a pattern to how it comes and goes.

    Pain That Doesn’t Cycle: Pain that doesn’t cycle is often described as a dull ache that doesn’t go away. It could just be in one spot or cover the whole breast.

    Breast Engorgement: Some women have painful breast engorgement after giving birth. This happens when the breasts have too much milk in them.

    How to Deal with Breast Pain: Advice for Moms-to-Be

    It can be hard to deal with breast pain during pregnancy, but here are some ways to feel better:

    Wear a supportive bra: Get a supportive bra that fits well and gives your growing breasts the support they need.

    Hot or Cold Compresses: Putting a hot or cold pack on your breasts can help ease the pain and shrink the lumps.

    Soft Massage: Massaging your breasts in a circle with light pressure can help blood flow and ease pain.

    Stay Hydrated: It’s very important to stay hydrated during pregnancy. It can help ease the pain in your breasts and keep your body working at its best.

    Help yourself deal with stress: To lower your stress levels, try deep breathing, meditation, or prenatal yoga.

    When You Should Go to the Doctor

    While breast pain during pregnancy is often a normal part of the body’s changes, there are some signs that you may want to see a doctor:

    Strong or long-lasting pain:

    It is very important to see a doctor if the breast pain lasts for a long time, is very bad, or comes with other symptoms.

    Lumps or changes in the feel of your breasts:

    A doctor should check out any new lumps or changes in the texture of the breast tissue right away.

    Feeling red or warm:

    If your breasts are red or warm, this could be a sign of an infection that needs to be treated right away.

    Charge at the Nipple:

    If you notice an odd nipple discharge, especially if it is bloody, you should tell a medical professional.

    Questions That Are Often Asked

    What should I do if I feel pain in my breasts while I’m pregnant?

    Most of the time, breast pain during pregnancy is normal and nothing to worry about. But if the pain is severe, lasts for a long time, or is accompanied by other symptoms, you should see a doctor.

    Is there a way to stop breast pain during pregnancy?

    Hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause breast pain, but wearing a supportive bra, staying hydrated, and dealing with stress can help make it less severe.

    Is it safe to take medicine for breast pain while pregnant?

    Before taking any medicine while you’re pregnant, you should talk to your doctor or nurse. If you need it, they can suggest safe options.

    Does breastfeeding make breast pain worse?

    At first, breastfeeding can make your breasts swell up, which can be uncomfortable. This pain should go away as your body gets used to breastfeeding, though.

    Are there any natural ways to treat breast pain during pregnancy?

    Yes, natural treatments like warm compresses, gentle massage, and deep breathing can help ease breast pain.

    When should I call a lactation consultant if I’m having pain in my breasts while breastfeeding?

    If you’re still having pain in your breasts while breastfeeding, talking to a lactation consultant can help you figure out how to do it right and fix any problems.

    In conclusion

    Even though breast pain during pregnancy is common, it can be controlled and eased with the right information and methods. Expectant mothers need to know what causes this pain, the different kinds, and how to deal with them. Keep in mind that your body is going through big changes to help you care for your growing baby. If you need assistance, we at Ritu IVF can help.

  • Did you Know Which Is The Best Sleeping Position After IVF?

    Did you know which is the best sleeping position after IVF and how could it make a difference? You know that every little thing can change your chances of successful embryo implantation if you are going through the IVF process. Many things need to be thought about, such as diet, exercise, and how to deal with stress.  

    As an IVF specialist, some of my patients have asked me about the sleeping position after embryo transfer, and I have to think about it for a while before I can give them the best advice.

    I’ll talk about what I know about the best ways to sleep after IVF and why they’re important in this article. These tips and tricks can help you reach your goals, whether they’re to improve your chances of success or get a good night’s sleep.

    The Most Comfortable and Best Sleeping Position After IVF

    Resting on the Left Side: It is highly recommended to sleep on your left side after IVF. This position maximizes blood flow to the uterus, which is crucial for implantation. It also reduces abdominal pressure and allows the embryo to adhere to the uterine lining effectively.

    Tips for Comfortable Left-Side Sleeping:

    1. Use a Pillow: Place a pillow between your knees to align your hips, reduce lower back strain, and increase comfort.
    2. Pregnancy Cushion: A pregnancy cushion can support your legs and stomach, enhancing comfort and blood flow during sleep.
    3. Reclining Position: Alternatively, a reclined position can also be beneficial. It keeps your head and abdomen elevated, promoting smooth blood circulation and reducing pressure on your back.

    Importance of Proper Sleep After IVF

    Getting sufficient and quality sleep after IVF is vital for early pregnancy and embryo implantation:

    • Reduced Physical Activity: After an embryo transfer, your uterus needs time to rest and recover. Minimizing physical activity can prevent uterine damage and support implantation.
    • Stress Reduction: Rest lower stress hormones, which can negatively affect implantation.
    • Enhanced Blood Flow: Resting promotes better blood flow to the uterus, providing the embryo with essential nutrients and oxygen.
    • Lower Miscarriage Risk: Bed rest helps the embryo attach to the uterine lining without stress or movement, reducing the risk of miscarriage.

    Does the Way You Sleep after IVF Change the Success Rate?

    Not much research has been done on how different sleeping positions after IVF might affect how well IVF (in vitro fertilization) treatments work. Still, there is some evidence that some sleep positions may be good for fertility and reproductive health.

    A 2015 study in the journal Fertility and Sterility found that women who slept on their left side were more likely to get pregnant without trying to. This was not the case for women who slept on their right side or back. If you sleep on your left side, you may get more blood to your uterus, which can help the embryo stick better.

    The position of the person sleeping after IVF was not looked at in this study. But women who are going through IVF treatment can also benefit from sleeping on their left side.

    Getting enough rest in a supportive and comfortable bed can help lower stress and improve health. That could help the success of IVF even more.

    Why is Sleeping on Your Left Side Best after Embryo Transfer?

    Sleeping on your left side may help the blood flow to your uterus and make you feel more relaxed. The aorta is on the left side of the body. It is the main artery that brings blood to the lower body. It is better for the placenta and the developing baby to get blood when the woman sleeps on her left side.

    The vena cava is a large vein that brings blood from the lower body to the heart. Sleeping on your left side can help ease pressure on this vein. It makes the blood flow better all over the body. This can help the woman relax and help the embryo grow healthily.

    Explain how getting enough bed rest can help with embryo implantation and the early stages of pregnancy.

    After transferring an embryo, getting enough rest in bed can help the embryo implant and start a pregnancy. Because of these things:

    Lessens physical activity:

    After an embryo transfer, the uterus needs time to heal and recover. Exercise can harm the uterus, which could prevent the egg from implanting. So, proper rest in bed is very important.

    Lessens stress:

    Resting and relaxing can lower stress hormones, which can make it harder for the egg to implant.

    Increases blood flow:

    Taking it easy and not moving around helps blood flow to the uterus. Having more blood flow helps the embryo get more oxygen and nutrients.

    Bed rest after IVF:

    lets the embryo connect to the lining of the uterus without stress or activity. This lowers the risk of miscarriage. It lowers the chance of having a miscarriage. The embryo is more likely to grow and develop if it can stick to the lining of the uterus and get blood. This will help the pregnancy last longer.

    Additional Tips for Better Sleep After IVF

    Getting a good night’s sleep after transferring an embryo is very important for helping you relax and creating the best conditions for the embryo to implant. Here are some recommended sleeping positions after IVF at night:

    Keep your bedroom quiet:

    A quiet bedroom can help you relax and sleep well. Try to keep it between 15°C and 67°F (60°C to 74°C). Block out light from outside with blackout curtains or blinds to make your room dark for sleep. To create a relaxing atmosphere, buy a dimmer switch or use low-wattage bulbs.

    Stay away from caffeine and alcohol:

    These substances can make it hard to sleep, so it’s best to stay away from them before bed.

    Use techniques to calm down:

    For example, do some deep breathing, meditation, or gentle yoga. These methods can help you calm down and relax. Do these things to help create the best conditions for the embryo to implant.

    Use comfortable bedding:

    Comfortable bedding can help you sleep better. Pick bedding that is soft and airy. You might need to use pregnancy pillows to support your body, head, and neck. 

    Get enough sleep:

    Make sure you go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. The internal clock in your body will work better, and you’ll sleep better at night. 

    Do not use electronics in bed.

    Electronics like smartphones and tablets give off blue light. It might make it hard to sleep. You should try not to use these devices in the hours before bed. 

    Stay hydrated:

    Staying hydrated can help create the best conditions for the embryo to implant. It also helps embryos grow and develop normally. But to avoid getting up in the middle of the night, it’s best not to drink a lot of water before bed.

    Conclusion

    Finally, picking the right position to sleep in after IVF treatment might increase the chances of a successful embryo. People who are pregnant should sleep on the left side because it helps get more blood to the uterus and may help the embryo stick.

    Keep in mind that the way you sleep is not the only thing that affects how well your IVF works. IVF success is also affected by things like age, reproductive health, and way of life.

    Remember to carefully follow what your healthcare provider tells you to do. Rest enough during the time after the embryo transfer. Getting enough restful sleep is very important for a healthy pregnancy after IVF. 

    FAQs About Sleeping After IVF

    Can lack of sleep affect hormone levels during IVF?

    Yes, poor sleep can increase stress levels, potentially impacting hormone balance. Prioritize good sleep for overall health.

    How to Sleep After Embryo Transfer?

    Sleeping position after embryo transfer is crucial for your comfort and the procedure’s success. Here are some tips to help you rest easily:

    • Choose a Comfortable Position
    • Use Supportive Pillows
    • Keep a Relaxing Bedtime Routine
    • Maintain a Cool, Dark Environment
    • Avoid Heavy Meals and Caffeine
    • Stay Hydrated, but Limit Fluids Before Bed
    • Follow Your Doctor’s Advice

    Following these tips can create a restful environment that supports your body and the embryo during this crucial time. If you have any concerns or experience discomfort, don’t hesitate to contact your IVF doctor for further guidance.

    Is there a recommended way to sleep during the two weeks after IVF?

    While there’s no strict rule, comfortable sleeping positions and avoiding strenuous activities are generally advised.

    Can I use a heating pad to help me sleep after IVF?

    Using a heating pad on a low setting for short periods is usually safe, but consult your doctor for personalized advice.

    Do stress and lack of sleep affect IVF success rates?

    Chronic stress can indirectly affect IVF outcomes. Focus on stress management and quality sleep for better results.

    For personalized advice and support throughout your IVF journey, visit Ritu IVF Fertility Center.  Our experienced team is dedicated to helping you achieve your dream of parenthood.

  • Secondary Infertility – What Are Symptoms, Diagnosis And Treatment Options

    A lot of couples have problems getting pregnant again. It means they can’t have a second child after having one or more children successfully. This is a difficult and emotional issue. It can be only as upsetting to deal with this issue because of the shame and false beliefs surrounding it. What does secondary infertility really mean? Who can it affect? What are the different types, causes, symptoms, diagnoses, and treatments for female infertility condition? Let’s take a look at that.

    Understanding Secondary Infertility

    Sometimes people with one or more biological children can’t get pregnant again. They may have been pregnant before with no major issues. But their infertility doesn’t allow them to become pregnant. This is the scenario of secondary infertility.

    Which People Can Get Secondary Infertility?

    Secondary infertility can happen to any couple, even if they have been able to have children before. Couples who already have one or more biological children and want to have more may have to deal with secondary infertility. It is important to know that this condition doesn’t care about age, race, or anything else; it can happen to both men and women.

    Which Types of Secondary Infertility are the Most Important?

    Secondary infertility has two main groups:

    1. Temporary Secondary Infertility:

    Couples may have trouble conceiving or carrying for a short time, usually because of stress, changes in lifestyle, or short-term health problems. After fixing these issues, fertility can return.

    2. Permanent secondary infertility

    Individuals may experience permanent secondary infertility due to factors like aging, dealing with a significant medical condition, or undergoing irreversible surgery. These circumstances create complexities that hinder the ability to achieve pregnancy

    What are the Primary Causes of Secondary Infertility?

    To know the actual thing that causes infertility and its treatment, it’s important to know what common causes secondary infertility in the first place. These are some common reasons:

    Type of Age: Age is the main factor contributing causes of female infertility. This might make it harder for them to have a second child.

    Hormonal Imbalances: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid problems can throw off the balance of hormones, which can make it harder to get pregnant.

    Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Untreated infections or a history of infections may damage and scar the fallopian tubes. It creates challenges for eggs to reach the uterus

    Male Infertility Factors: The causes of infertility in men, like a low sperm count or bad sperm quality, can make it harder for women to get pregnant again.

    Problems with the uterus: Fibroids, polyps, and other problems with the uterus can make it hard for the embryo to implant.

    Lifestyle Factors: Both men and women can lose their fertility if they smoke. Drink too much alcohol, are overweight, or don’t do much physical activity.

    Have a Look at the Symptoms of Secondary Infertility

    Secondary infertility may not have any clear signs, unlike primary infertility. Couples who want to have a second child might not notice any specific signs that they are having trouble getting pregnant. So, it’s important to think about fertility testing after trying to get pregnant for a long time. Usually, it takes one year for couples under 35 and six months for those over 35.

    Find out if you have Secondary Infertility with this Test

    A thorough medical history and a test battery can determine infertility effects. Some test which is done to know the reason which affects fertility are:

    1. Hormone Testing: This involves drawing blood to check the levels of hormones like estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone in both partners.

    2. Ovulation Tracking: Keeping an eye on a woman’s menstrual cycle to see if she ovulates regularly.

    3. Semen Analysis: The number of sperm production, how fast they move, and their shape are all measured from a sample of semen.

    4. Hysterosalpingography: Hysterosalpingography is an X-ray test that checks the health of the uterus and fallopian tubes.

    5. Ultrasound: Imaging tests can be used to look for problems in the reproductive organs.

    6. Laparoscopy: It is an invasive surgery used to look for problems like endometriosis or scarring in the pelvic organs.

    What Are Treatments for Secondary Infertility?

    The best way to treat secondary infertility in women depends on what caused it in the first place. Some common types of treatment for trying to conceive are:

    Changes to your lifestyle: Eating well, working out regularly, and avoiding smoking, and alcohol can help you get pregnant.

    Drugs: Fertility drugs can be used to stop ovulation, fix hormonal problems, or make more eggs.

    Intrauterine insemination (IUI): For better chances of getting pregnant, sperm are put directly into the uterus during ovulation.

    In vitro fertilization (IVF): This is the more advanced way to get pregnant. Eggs and sperm are mixed outside of the body, and the embryos that are made are then put into the uterus.

    Surgery: Uterine fibroids, polyps, and blocked fallopian tubes are some of the problems that can be fixed through surgery.

    Donor Options: Using eggs, sperm, or embryos from a donor may be a good option in some situations.

    If you experiencing infertility check our latest blog:  Premature Ejaculation: Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment

    Conclusion

    Secondary infertility is difficult to manage alone. Knowing there are infertility support groups for men and women is crucial. The National Infertility Association offers a wide range of support groups across the country for individuals experiencing infertility. Find a local meeting using their type of Infertility Support Group Finder.

    Couples who have had successful pregnancies rarely consider secondary infertility. Though upsetting, many couples can overcome infertility and have more children with the right diagnosis and fertility treatment. Consult Ritu IVF fertility specialists to navigate this difficult process.

  • Important Fertility Key Questions to Ask Your IVF Doctor

    It can be scary and overwhelming to think about getting IVF (in vitro fertilization) at first. Finding out that you or your partner might be having trouble getting pregnant can be stressful in and of itself. Even though the first IVF appointment is a great time for “key questions to ask your IVF doctor” how it works and what to expect.  It’s normal to feel a little nervous about the whole thing. We’ve put together a list of the most common questions we get from patients, along with our answers. It helps you calm down and feel more ready for your first IVF consultation.

    What Is The Importance Of IVF Key Questions To Ask Your Doctor?

    You should talk to an IVF fertility specialist about some IVF questions before starting the process. Because it can be hard to understand and may require a lot of money and time.

    Knowing the steps, the possible risks and problems, the chances of success, and the help that is available can help people make better decisions and feel more at ease with the process.

    Plus, everyone’s situation is different, and an IVF specialist can give you personalized advice based on your medical history, age, and other things. People who ask questions can also feel more involved in their care and trust their healthcare providers more.

    Key Questions to Ask Your IVF Doctor

    What kinds of tests must be done before IVF treatment can begin?

    You should know what kinds of tests your doctor will do. How they’ll give you the results, and what kinds of medicines they’ll give you during the process. Don’t be afraid to ask your doctor about how they will diagnose you and how they will treat your infertility. Your doctor needs to make sure that your body is healthy enough to carry a pregnancy to term before you can start the initial IVF cycle. The doctor will give you blood tests to look for any problems and check your hemoglobin levels, blood sugar, and blood group. Patients also have genetic testing. Women may be given other tests to see if they have PCOS and check their ovulation. find out how much ovarian reserve they have, and see if there are any other issues. Before they start the IVF process, men may also have a series of blood tests and a semen analysis. 

    Do the tests happen in the hospital?

    You need to know where the tests are done so that you can plan your care around them. Ritu IVF does the tests right there so that their technicians can handle the whole thing. In the clinic, the results will be sent to the lab much faster, which is one of the best things about it. Tests are sometimes sent to labs outside of the school to be looked at. If so, you should find out the name of the lab they work with to see if they’re using a trustworthy one.

    How likely is it that successful IVF will done?

    An IVF clinic can’t promise that every patient will have a live birth or pregnancy, but you should still ask your doctor what he or she thinks your chances are based on your unique situation. The doctor should be able to give you a general idea of how likely it is that the procedure will work based on your health, weight, and fertility rate. It’s too bad that for some people, it’s just the luck of the draw sometimes. But you should also find out what kind of results the clinic can get by asking about their success rate.

    Should you use fresh or frozen embryos for Fertility Treatment?

    Most of the time, there isn’t a single solution that works for everyone. It’s not a question of whether fresh or frozen embryos are better. It depends on which one is the best choice for you in particular. People who want to start the process as soon as possible might find that transferring a fresh embryo. Which can be done right during ovulation, and is more convenient and effective. On the other hand, some couples may have a better chance of getting pregnant if they choose a frozen embryo. It’s too bad that neither choice guarantees a live birth or pregnancy. If your first IVF treatment doesn’t work, there’s always a chance of success to freeze a few extra embryos just in case. Over the years, embryo storage has come a long way. Now, fertility clinics all over the country trust this process.

    How can I increase my chances of getting pregnant?

    There are a few things you can do to make your chances of IVF treatment more likely to work. A healthy lifestyle is the most important thing you can do for yourself. You should work out regularly and eat a healthy, high-antioxidant diet to keep your weight and BMI at a healthy level for your age and height. Above all, try to keep your stress level low. A high cortisol (stress hormone) level can make it harder to get pregnant. If you smoke, stop, and don’t drink alcohol either. Because he or she knows more about your health, your doctor will make more specific suggestions.

    If you take an initial IVF consultation, so do not shy about these key questions to ask your IVF doctor.

    What are some risks or side effects that might happen?

    IVF can be very hard on the body of the pregnant person, just like a normal pregnancy. You should be aware of the following risks or problems that could happen during pregnancy:

    Ovarian Hyper-Stimulation Syndrome (OHSS), mostly in women who have PCOS

    There is some risk with some IVF drugs.

    It can be painful to get an injection.

    During the treatment, you should tell your doctor right away if you have any strange symptoms, such as severe abdominal pain, fever, inflammation, headaches, red legs, etc.

    What Can I Do If the Treatment Doesn’t Work?

    There is a chance that the treatment might not work, which is something we all know from the start. As long as you know why the treatment didn’t work, you might be able to try again later. You could choose a frozen embryo transfer (FET) if you have extra embryos that have been frozen. If not, the only thing that can be done is to start the IVF treatment cycle all over again.

    How much does IVF truly cost?

    A lot of couples find that IVF is too expensive, but you might be able to get help from the government. Before you decide to go through IVF, you should also check with your insurance company to see if they will cover some or all of the costs. Always ask your doctor up front how much it will cost.

    Check our latest post:  Boosting Male Fertility: How to Increase Sperm Count and Motility

    About Ritu IVF Fertility Centre 

    Ritu IVF Fertility does everything it can to give each patient the best medical care and advice based on their specific needs. To help you succeed, we want to make the IVF process as easy and stress-free as possible. During your IVF initial consultation, we’ll take the time to go over your treatment plan in detail and answer all key questions to ask your IVF doctor. Get in touch with us right away to find out more about our cutting-edge fertility clinic in the Ritu IVF Fertility Center or to set up a meeting!

     

     

     

     

  • Premature Ejaculation: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

    Premature Ejaculation: Causes, Symptoms And Treatment

    Sexual dysfunction in men is called premature ejaculation (PE), which can mess up their lives and relationships with other people. To take care of this condition well, you need to know what causes it, what its symptoms are, how to help delay ejaculation, and what the treatment for premature ejaculation is. We want to shed some light on these issues and give you useful tips on how to handle ejaculating too soon.

    Definition of Premature Ejaculation?

    The inability to delay ejaculation during sexual intercourse is the main cause of premature ejaculation. When a man can’t hold orgasm, then his partner would be in stress or dissatisfaction. This erection issue can affect men of all ages.

    Symptoms And Causes

    Who can Experience Premature Ejaculation?

    This male sexual problem can start at any age. Men their age are more likely to do it because they don’t know as much about or control their sexual encounters.

    Types of Premature Ejaculation (Sexual Dysfunction)

    There are two main types of premature (early) ejaculation:

    • Lifelong Premature Ejaculation (Primary): Men start ejaculating too soon after their first sexual experience, and it doesn’t go away.
    • Acquired Premature Ejaculation (Secondary): It happens after the person has been sexually active normally for a while. Usually, the environment or things in the mind are to blame for this.

    What Makes a Person Ejaculate before they should?

    Many things can make you ejaculate too soon, such as mental, physical, and environmental factors. Here are a few common reasons:

    Stress, depression, worry, relationship issues, and traumatic events in the past are some of the psychological factors that can make someone ejaculate too soon.

    It could be because of problems with the thyroid, neurotransmitter levels that aren’t normal, the ejaculatory system response activity that isn’t normal, or the prostate or urethra.

    Behaviors: Ejaculation can happen before it should if you have bad habits like masturbating quickly or were sexually conditioned as a child.

    What are the Symptoms of Premature Ejaculation?

    You can’t hold off ejaculation for long enough while you’re sexually active. This is the main sign of rapid ejaculation. These are some other signs that may be linked:

    • Each time they penetrate, they ejaculate in less than a minute.
    • The situation is making them have trouble, get angry, or worry.
    •  They do not perform intercourse because they are afraid of failing.

    Does Ejaculating Too Early Affect Fertility?

    Most of the time, ejaculating too soon doesn’t directly affect pregnancy. If ejaculation always comes before vaginal penetration, on the other hand, it might be harder to get pregnant. That problem can be solved and your chances of getting pregnant are raised by getting help as soon as possible.

    How can you tell if someone does it too early?

    To find out if someone is ejaculating too soon, it’s important to look at their medical history, sexual history, and physical exam. Some tests may also be done to check the levels of hormones and rule out any underlying health problems.

    What is the Treatment for Premature Ejaculation?

    The International Society for sexual medicine finds management of premature ejaculation through behavioral changes, counseling, and medical methods.

    Here are some well-known treatments:

    1. Ways to change behaviors:

    In the Start-Stop Technique, you stop being sexual to make ejaculation last longer, and then you slowly make it last longer.

    Another way to stop ejaculating is to squeeze your penis. This is known as the “Squeeze Technique.”

    2. Getting help for mental health:

    With cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), the mental issues that lead to early ejaculation are looked at and ways are found to handle them.

    As part of sex therapy, people work on their communication, and relationship issues, and learn how to stop ejaculating.

    3. Drugs:

    Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): These medicines can help you hold your ejaculation for longer.

    Topical anesthetics are creams and sprays that numb the penis. This makes it less sensitive and slows down ejaculation.

    Type of male sexual dysfunction

    There are two types of sexual dysfunction in males. Which are very different from one another. Treatments are available depending on the cause.

    It’s called erectile dysfunction if a man can’t get or keep erection

    It’s called premature ejaculation when a man ejaculates too soon while he’s making sexual activity

    Conclusion

    The most common reason men have sexual problems is ejaculating too soon. Many people who ejaculate too early need therapy for premature ejaculation. PE may include medication, behavioral changes, and psychological counseling. Ritu IVF fertility center provider gives close care should be given to patients to make sure they get treatment and their partner is sexually satisfied.

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    FAQs related to diagnosis and treatment

    Are there exercises that can help with ejaculating too soon?

    Urology suggests Kegel exercise is used to treat men’s semen. This pelvic floor exercise treats premature ejaculation also.

    Is there a way to completely stop premature ejaculation?

    Yes, many people can successfully control and overcome premature ejaculation with the right treatment and techniques, making their sexual experiences much better.

    When should you see a doctor about ejaculating too soon?

    Seeking help from a medical professional, like a urologist or sex therapist, is suggested if you consistently ejaculate this makes you unhappy or distressed in your sexual life. They can give you the right advice and treatment options.